The History of the French Metal Bistro Chair

The folding bistro chair and table have a storied history in France, deeply tied to French café culture, practicality, and design innovation. Fermob, the French outdoor furniture manufacturer, has played a central role in preserving and modernizing these iconic pieces.

The folding bistro chair and table were originally designed in the late 19th century (circa 1889) to cater to the bustling café and outdoor dining culture in France. Their foldable nature made them highly practical for urban environments, allowing café owners to quickly set up or remove seating as needed.

Folding furniture was especially popular among street vendors because it could be easily transported and stored. Additionally, it helped small businesses avoid paying the outdoor seating tax levied on permanent fixtures.

Made of steel and wood or slats, these pieces were both lightweight and durable, qualities that remain crucial in outdoor furniture.

The success of this “articulated” furniture has inspired many engineers in search for resilience, practicality and comfort. Fermob, the leading French manufacturer of outdoor metal furniture, has developed its Bistro Collection from the original “Simplex” patent registered by a Mr. Edouard Leclerc in 1889.

Fermob, founded in 1953, revived and modernized the classic bistro furniture design, ensuring its continued relevance and popularity. Fermob reintroduced the iconic bistro chair and table in 1989, giving it a contemporary twist while staying true to its heritage.

Fermob uses eco-friendly processes and durable materials to ensure their products are both stylish and sustainable, ideal for modern outdoor spaces.

While rooted in French tradition, Fermob’s bistro furniture has become a worldwide symbol of relaxed, elegant outdoor living, found in public spaces, restaurants, and private homes around the globe.